Ambuyat: A Unique Taste of Malay Brunei Culture in Labuan
Ambuyat is a dish that brings the essence of Malay Brunei culture to the table. While this traditional food is a staple in Brunei Darussalam, it has also found its place in Labuan, Malaysia, where the shared cultural ties between Brunei and Labuan keep this dish alive. Whether served at family gatherings or cultural events, ambuyat is a dish that embodies tradition, unity, and heritage in Labuan.
What is Ambuyat?
Ambuyat is made from sago, a starchy substance extracted from the trunk of the rumbia palm, which grows abundantly in the swampy areas of Borneo. The sago is processed into a fine powder and mixed with boiling water to create a sticky, translucent paste.
In Labuan, ambuyat is not just a meal but an experience. It is often paired with flavorful side dishes and dipping sauces, making it a centerpiece of traditional dining.
How is Ambuyat Eaten?
Eating ambuyat is a communal affair. The sticky paste is traditionally eaten with a bamboo stick called candas. The technique involves twirling the ambuyat around the candas to form bite-sized portions before dipping them into tangy and savory sauces.


The most popular dipping sauce is cacah binjai, made from the sour-sweet binjai fruit. Other sauces with ingredients like shrimp paste, lime, and chilies are also commonly served. Ambuyat is typically enjoyed with a variety of side dishes, such as grilled fish, chicken curry, or stir-fried vegetables, creating a harmonious blend of flavors.
Ambuyat in Labuan’s Culture
Labuan shares a strong cultural connection with Brunei, and ambuyat is a symbol of that bond. In Labuan, ambuyat is especially popular during family gatherings. It is not only a dish but a way to bring people together, emphasizing the importance of unity and community. There’s even a competition on preparing ambuyat during local events.
Historically, ambuyat was a survival food during times of scarcity due to the abundance of rumbia trees in the region. Over time, it transitioned into a beloved traditional meal, reflecting the resourcefulness of the people in Labuan and neighboring areas.
Where to Try Ambuyat in Labuan
While ambuyat is often homemade, several local restaurants and food stalls in Labuan offer this dish, allowing visitors to experience its unique texture and flavors. One of the most famous ambuyat stall in Labuan is H’ambuyat Semangkuk Agung, Pondok Cahaya Mentari. Located at Pantai Tanjung Aru Nelayan, this eatery attracts locals and tourists for its ambuyat and other food stalls nearby.
| H’ambuyat Semangkuk Agong, Pondok Cahaya Mentari |
| Weekend and Public Holiday, from 10.30 am until 5.30 pm |
| Specialties are Ambuyat set, Ikan bakar, latok, lokan bakar and fried food. |




For visitors to Labuan, trying ambuyat is an opportunity to explore the island’s rich cultural heritage. The dish provides a unique culinary experience that is deeply tied to the history and traditions of the Malay Brunei community. Whether you are a local or a visitor, ambuyat offers a connection to the shared heritage of Borneo.
Ambuyat is more than just food; it is a cultural experience that celebrates the heritage of the Malay Brunei community in Labuan. Its simple ingredients and rich cultural significance make it a must-try dish for anyone seeking to immerse themselves in the traditions of the island. The next time you are in Labuan, be sure to savor this iconic dish and enjoy a taste of tradition.
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